If you’ve got a skincare or cosmetic kit that contains sunscreen and makeup powders, then you’ve probably used titanium oxide without knowing it. This versatile and protective element can help you deal with pigment issues, including blemishes, acne scarring, and more.
This article will explain what this ingredient is, where you can find it, and whether it is safe to use for your skin.
Table of Contents
What Is Titanium Oxide?
Titanium dioxide, a naturally occurring compound that occurs when titanium is mixed with oxygen, is a metal pigment used in cosmetic products to protect the skin from sun damage and impurities.
Also known as TIO2, the pigment can act as a natural UV ray filter. It limits the amount of ultraviolet light absorbed by the skin, reducing sunburn which can eventually cause cancer. As such, most people know this ingredient as a core element in sunscreen.
Beauty manufacturers also use TIO2 in makeup, as it is also suitable for covering dark spots and blemishes.
You can find it in tiny doses in plants, sands, and some animals. Often, the kind used in beauty products comes from ilmenite ore.
Types Of TIO2
There are two distinct variations of this pigment.
Pigment grade TIO2 is the kind used to improve white opacity and brightening. You can find it in cosmetics like makeup that reduce or hide blemishes and brighten the skin. This type makes up the majority of TIO2 production.
The second type is a nanomaterial that has the benefits of UV filtering and transparency. As it comprises smaller molecules, this form creates an invisible barrier that protects the skin. It is also what manufacturers use for sunscreens.
What Can You Use It For In Your Beauty Routine?
The pigment has many uses in beauty products, which is no surprise as it has fantastic benefits for the skin. This ingredient is good for:
- Covering blemishes and dark spots on the face
- Protecting the skin from ultraviolet rays and damage from the sun. UV rays are linked to skin cancer, making TIO2 an important preventative measure against this kind of cancer.
- Reducing sun spots, sunburn, and dark spots. This ingredient can also help minimize acne and other scarring, as well as blemishes and discoloration.
- Setting liquid foundation and concealer so that the makeup stays in place for longer. It acts as a base for liquid foundation to aid in a seamless makeup finish.
Do take note that titanium oxide reflects a lot of light, which means you should use it in moderation in your makeup looks. Otherwise, it may leave you looking a tad ghostly in pictures or lead to a heavy-looking and cakey makeup effect.
Which Products Contain Titanium Oxide?
For your daily use, you can find this ingredient in the following products:
- Sunscreens
- Pressed and loose makeup powders
- Foundation
- Blemish creams
- Soap
- Toothpaste
- Other cosmetics
Is It Really Safe For Your Skin?
According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), TIO2 is safe to use for cosmetics, including those meant for use around the eye. The FDA also assessed the safety of TIO2 as a sunscreen ingredient.
The metal pigment is safe to use except under the following conditions:
- On unhealthy, broken skin. It is unsafe for contact with wounded or broken skin, as it can inhibit the natural process of healing.
- When contaminated by known carcinogens. This is why it is important to read your cosmetic labels and know what you put on your skin.
- If inhaled consistently and in high amounts, it may increase the risk of cancer.
Final Thoughts
Titanium oxide is an effective ingredient used in skincare and cosmetic products. It may cover up or reduce sun spots, sunburn, and blemishes. It can also act as a brightening agent for acne scars and other forms of scarring.
This protective pigment can form a transparent barrier on the skin, preventing harmful sun rays from damaging the skin.
For healthier, protected skin, TIO2 products are a must-have for your beauty. Plus, you’ll get the added benefit of clearer and brighter skin!